How Do Electrostatic Sprayers Work?

How Do Electrostatic Sprayers Work?

Electrostatic Sprayers are tools used to distribute or disperse chemicals onto surfaces for a variety of purposes. The difference between a standard sprayer and an electrostatic sprayer is simply that an electrostatic sprayer adds a small electrical charge to the droplets.

Most chemicals that can be used in cold (ULV) foggers can be used in electrostatic sprayers. Disinfectants, pesticides, fungicides, and other anti-microbial chemicals can be used more effectively to cover surfaces, both indoors and outside.

  • Indoor Spaces: Gyms, senior centers, clinical spaces, schools, and others
  • Outdoor Areas: Playgrounds, sports fields, plus farms & indoor growing areas for faster, more effective application of pesticides and other chemicals

How Electrostatic Sprayers Work

How do Electrostatic Sprayers Work?

  • Electrostatic sprayers work by applying a small electrical charge to aerosolized droplets when they pass through the nozzle, creating a positively charged particle.
  • These charged droplets are attracted to surfaces, enabling them to adhere, or stick easily, even to difficult spaces.
  • The electrostatic particles not only find and attach to surfaces more readily they also repel each other, providing complete, even coverage.
  • This results in less product being used, and effective application is much faster than when using a pump sprayer or applying by hand.

Electrostatic Sprayer Benefits

Since the charged droplets seek out surfaces, usually a single pass is sufficient to cover the area, saving time—especially for large spaces. In addition, this method of application uses less product, saving you money and preventing over-use, which can be harmful.

  • Less Run-Off: Instead of your chemical dripping or running off the surface, it sticks to it better. This means you’re using less to cover more.
  • Reduced Overspray: Since the droplets are actually attracted to surfaces, more of the droplets find surfaces to stick to—again using less chemical solution.
  • Hard to Reach Areas: When chemicals are manually applied, hard to reach areas are usually not covered as well and may be missed altogether.

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Which Chemicals can be Used in Electrostatic Sprayers?

According to the US Army Public Health Center, the recommended disinfection ingredients in products used against SARS-CoV-2 virus that can be effectively used with electrostatic sprayers include the following:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Chloride: This is the most effective because it is naturally positively charged and more chemically stable for the process of electrostatic spraying.
  • Hydrogen-Peroxide: Strong oxidizer that degrades into oxygen and water which is safer alternative to other chemicals.
  • Hypochlorous Acid: HOCL has a neutral pH, so it’s less hazardous than many products and can be effectively used in electrostatic sprayers. EfferSan Tablets can be safely stored and then dissolved and used.
  • Chlorine Bleach: Up to 14% of disinfectants on the CDC’s “N List” contain bleach or sodium hypochlorite. However, it should always be mixed fresh at a 10% solution for same-day use.

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In Summary

Electrostatic sprayers infuse a small positive charge onto droplets as they are being dispensed, causing them to seek and stick to surfaces, giving them a more even coating of chemicals. This saves both time and money, using less solution and preventing over-runs or dripping. These sprayers can be used effectively with several types of disinfectants and other anti-microbial chemicals, as well as pesticides.

  • Alexander Popp

    Alexander Popp is the content manager at Sylvane, overseeing the creation of articles, blog posts, product information, and educational materials about air quality and comfort. Formerly an award-winning local journalist, Alexander is well-versed in delivering concise, accurate, and engaging product information to engaged customers.

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